The
Instructor/Learner Relationship
By Prof. Jonathan Acuña-Solano, M. Ed.
School of English
Faculty of Social Sciences
Universidad Latina de Costa Rica
Saturday, May 7, 2016
Post 270
“One way to create a positive
learning environment in your classroom is to establish and maintain positive
relationships with your learners. This can often require sharing authority with
your learners” (Laureate Education, 2015).
The concept of self-regulation, which is the idea that students need to feel
empowered by their instructors to continue to study by themselves, needs to be
present at all times in a course and in each of its lessons. “Higher education
learners are more engaged in their learning when the instructor allows them
time to be in charge of their own learning, instead of the instructor always
being in control” (Laureate Education, 2015).
Learners must feel and be certain that their professors will allow them to take
control of their own learning to have them develop working/studying skills and
competencies that are vital for their future or current jobs.
Let’s analyze our relationship
with our learners. Let’s take a look at these questions.
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·
How would you characterize your
relationship with your students?
·
What is the current instructor/learner
relationship model you use in your classes?
·
How effective do you believe it is?
·
How satisfied are you with this current
model?
·
How comfortable are you with this model?
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When asked about the kind of relationship I
have with my higher education students, I must confess that it is open and a
way to let them know what I expect from them and a way for me to know what they
expect from me as their instructor. My current instructor/learner relationship
model is not based on any academic/cognitive model where my students are
passive learners, but one in which I want them to exercise their critical
thinking by feeling empowered to make their own decisions, those decisions they
need to make in regards to their personal learning, regarding what they are
being instructed in class and what they want to deepen their knowledge a bit
more in addition to what they want to continue exploring on their own.
Once I transitioned my personal teaching
into the usage of PBL (Project-Based Learning) reinforced with web-enhanced
activities, the experience has been very satisfactory and quite profitable for
my students as well for me. Our relationship along with PBL has produced some
sort of experiential learning, both for them as it is for me, contextualized in
what learners are expected to find in the real working world. I feel very much
satisfied with this learning model though I tend to make adjustments here and
there to make it more dynamic and interactive for pupils; I really want my
students to leave the course with fully-built-in knowledge in our area of
expertise and with emerging competencies they can later on replicate in their
future or current jobs. And I want them to leave my classroom with a need to
quench their needs to know more about what we are studying in the course.
Now let’s confront
your teaching/learning beliefs with the following:
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·
Assess your comfort level with allowing
your students to teach each other and learn from each other, instead of
always learning from you.
·
If you currently have student-to-student
teaching and learning in your classroom, how did you become comfortable with
it?
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To
start with, my students come to understand that our class needs to become a
community of learning where passive learners must become active and
participative. That is, the inner environment of our class fosters the need to
learn from one another: student-student, student-teacher, and teacher-student.
No one is excluded from the learning equation; every single member of a class
is meant to learn (including me, the instructor).
As
a language instructor dealing with all sorts of learners, diversity in
ethnicity, divergence in cultural and religious backgrounds, and all sorts of
personal or professional interests, this heterogeneity is often profitable for
every member of the community of learning; everyone learns from others during
forums, speeches, topical presentations, exchange of ideas, and so on.
An
instructor-student teaching model dates back to the time in which Piaget
divorced learning from social interaction and assumed all human beings are just
receivers of knowledge. This particular Piagetian style of learning is not
practiced in my classrooms; a student-student model is much more based on
Vygotsky’s idea that the building of one’s knowledge is done within a social
group and not in isolation. For me, once Vygotsky and Dewey’s constructivist
concepts were understood, moving towards a model in which I become a
facilitator rather than a “dictator” was easy and smooth. This is why I always
tell my partners that teaching is a bit of experimentation towards gaining
expertise to teach more confidently in the future allowing all students in
class to be able to learn the course content deeply.
Reference
Laureate Education. (2015,
January). Teaching and Learning in Higher Education. Retrieved from
Laureate Faculty Development:
http://global3.laureate.net/#/faculty/certificate/4
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