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Online Engagement in VLEs: A Short Reflection on Cooperative Learning

Education and Learning, Hybrid and Blended Learning, Learning, Online Instruction, online learning, Online Teaching Practices, VLE, VLEs 0 comments


Online Engagement in VLEs:
A Short Reflection on Cooperative Learning

There are intrinsic challenges related to student-centered learning in an online course. In addition, designing and redesigning activities to promote collaborative learning is also demanding. But even though, it is quite well understood that this learning philosophy is extremely important in today’s education; there are certain things that we instructors must keep in the lookout.

Among the challenges one can anticipate while facilitating a student-centered, autonomous activity in one’s current or future online course, instructors must understand what formal cooperative learning entitles.

1.   Making pre-instructional decisions: Several decisions need to be made by the teacher before s/he asks the class to break up into small groups to fulfill a task. This is not just a random organization of students; learners have to be thoughtfully grouped.

2.   Explaining the cooperative nature of the exercise: The teacher must explain the learning objective to achieve and how students can succeed in its completion by working cooperatively. Cooperation implies a joint effort to succeed, not individual work.

3.   Monitoring and assistance through the process: The instructor is present through the process to assist and keep track of what is or is not happening to provide feedback that can lead to success. Students do not have to feel lonely.

4.   Final assessment for the whole process and group: This needs to highlight the individual and group accountability for the completion and quality of the task and its result. The idea behind cooperative learning is to facilitate the building of knowledge by at least two people.

Without the cooperation of students in class, it will be very difficult to achieve any kind of cooperative learning in an online teaching setting. The fittest students are the ones who can cooperatively work together towards the achievement of learning outcomes that benefit the groups and their members, not vice versa where members benefit themselves without helping others learn.



Johnson, D. & Johnson, R. (n.d.) An Overview of Cooperative Learning. Retrieved on May, Sat 10, Cooperative Learning Institute Interaction Book Company Website: http://www.co-operation.org/home/introduction-to-cooperative-learning/



? To fully comprehend the scope of this teaching reflections, it is highly advisable that the following topics must be expanded further:
·         Understanding Virtual Learning Environments (VLEs)
·         Autonomous Learning Vs. Cooperative Learning
·         Types of Cooperative Learning
·         Steps Towards Cooperative Learning



Professor Jonathan Acuña-Solano
ELT Trainer, Instructor & Curriculum Developer based in Costa Rica
Active NCTE – Costa Rica Member
Resource Teacher & Curricular Developer at CCCN
Senior ELT Instructor at Universidad Latina, Costa Rica, since 1998
Contact Information:
Twitter @jonacuso
Email: jonacuso@gmail.com



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Article published on Sunday, May 11, 2014

How to quote this blog entry:

Acuña, J. (2014, May 11). Online Engagement in VLEs: A Short Reflection on Cooperative Learning. Retrieved from Reflective Online Teaching Website: http://reflective-online-teaching.blogspot.com/2014/05/online-engagement-in-vles-short.html

Online Engagement in VLEs.pdf by Jonathan Acuña




Sunday, May 11, 2014



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