Friday, October 3, 2014

Outcomes and Assessment: Making Sense of What we are Teaching


Outcomes and Assessment:
Making Sense of What we are Teaching

By Prof. Jonathan Acuña Solano
Friday, October 3, 2014
Twitter: @jonacuso
Post 150

          When dealing with outcomes and assessment in teaching, it is important to consider various aspects to make student learning meaningful, deep, and applicable to their future working environment. For this reason it is a good idea to take into account the time available to achieve learning goals. Likewise, the time required by students to learn must also be considered. Similarly, the instructor had better estimate the time required by a learner to demonstrate what they have been learning in one’s class.


          Bearing in mind “the time available,” “the time required by students to learn,” and “the estimated time for learners to demonstrate their recently-acquired knowledge,” now let us take a look at a learning task that was given to drama students at Universidad Latina (San José, Costa Rica) and how a measurable outcome was developed. To start with, as part of the introductory part to classical Greek theater, learners were provided with a Prezi presentation and an explanation on how ancient Greek drama evolved from the Dionysian rites into a sophisticated staging of tragedies and comedies. Secondly, a learning research task was designed and developed to trigger student understanding on how classical Greek dramatists encoded themes and topics into their plays. Finally, students were told what the learning objective for this writing task was all about, so they could produce a quality essay:

          At the end of this segment of the course on classical Greek theater and after reading Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, drama students will write a short research essay identifying the play’s main themes.

          This learning task took place between September 15 and 29 (2014), being the 29 the due date to provide formative and summative feedback to students. And when asked what kind of technique was used for assessing the outcome that can be summarized as follows:

          1) An online research project was created for learners aligned with learning objective and the course outcomes.
          2) In class they were instructed what to do to guarantee that pupils will get into deep learning. Each step of the assignment was explained to avoid misunderstandings.

          3) An essay rubric was also given to students so they could guide themselves while developing their writing and critical thinking.

          4) They were given back their online assignments with formative and summative feedback which reflected the critical thinking or deep learning projected by students into their writings.

Always bear in mind
Timing
Time available to achieve learning goals
Consider the time you have allotted in the course outline to achieve goals
Time required by students to learn
Time for learners to demonstrate their recently-acquired knowledge

Example: My Drama Class at Universidad Latina:

Always bear in mind
Timing
Time available to achieve learning goals
2 weeks – two sessions
Time required by students to learn
2 weeks – a presentation and a research paper
Time for learners to demonstrate their recently-acquired knowledge
2 weeks – summative assessment

          The combination of measurable learning outcomes, along with the right assessment strategy can indeed produce some great deep learning in the students. Learning is just not the possibility to retrieve information that one has stored in one’s brain, but the chance of using it in real world situations, either as college students or as teaching professionals. Allowing students to demonstrate that they are able to use the information provided to them via F2F or online teaching is a way to measure how much they have learned and acquired new knowledge they can manipulate independently when needed.




Royal Child Academy of Mactan Inc. (2014, June 27). Assessment of Learning Outcomes. Retrieved on October 3, 2014 from the Slide Share webpage at http://www.slideshare.net/royalchildacademylapulapu/assessment-of-learning-outcomes?related=1


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